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The Causal Relationship between Urbanization, Economic Growth and Water Use Change in Provincial China

机译:中国省际城市化,经济增长与用水量变化的因果关系

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摘要

The relationship between urbanization, economic growth, and water use change is one of the key issues for China's sustainable development, as rapid urbanization and continuous economic growth are accompanied by a steady water stress. Thus, we applied a cointegration test and a VECM (vector error correction model) Granger causality test to investigate the causal relationship between the urbanization level, the economic development level, and the total water use in China and its 31 provincial administrative regions during 1997-2013. Results show that the three indicators have a long-run equilibrium relationship in most provincial administrative regions in China. However, the short-run effects and Granger causal relationship are insignificant for China and most provincial administrative regions. Therefore, that an idea such as urbanization as the engine or major driving force of economic growth, and that China's urbanization and economic growth will bring a water crisis and will be strongly constrained by water resources, might be properly weakened. Targeted and relatively separate policies should be emphasized more for the coordinated development of China's urbanization, economy, and water resources.
机译:城市化,经济增长和用水变化之间的关系是中国可持续发展的关键问题之一,因为快速的城市化和持续的经济增长伴随着持续的用水压力。因此,我们应用了协整检验和VECM(矢量误差校正模型)Granger因果关系检验,调查了1997-1997年中国及其31个省级行政区域的城市化水平,经济发展水平以及总用水量之间的因果关系。 2013。结果表明,这三个指标在中国大多数省级行政区域具有长期的均衡关系。但是,对于中国和大多数省级行政区来说,短期效应和格兰杰因果关系并不重要。因此,诸如城市化作为经济增长的引擎或主要驱动力的思想,以及中国的城市化和经济增长将带来水危机并受到水资源的强烈约束的想法,可能会被适当削弱。为了中国城市化,经济和水资源的协调发展,应更加强调有针对性和相对独立的政策。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bao C.; He, D. M.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类

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